Skip to main content
Glossary

This glossary contains an alphabetical list of Buddhist terms that you may find on this website. Many of the terms now include phoneticized Sanskrit (Skt) as well as two forms of Tibetan—the phonetic version (Tib), which is a guide to pronunciation, and transliteration using the Wylie method (Wyl). Search for the term you want by entering it in the search box or browse through the listing by clicking on the letters below. Please see our Content Disclaimer regarding English terms in LYWA publications that may be outdated and should be considered in context.

Serlingpa (Tib)

Suvarnadvipa Dharmakirti (Skt); gser gling pa (Wyl)

A renowned tenth century master from Muara Jambi in Suvarnadvipa, the “golden island,” now known as Sumatra. Serlingpa was the main teacher of Lama Atisha, who travelled to Sumatra and studied thought transformation with him for twelve years.

seven precious objects of a universal monarch

gyälsi dün (Tib); rgyal srid bdun (Wyl)

Symbolizing the seven factors of enlightenment, they are: the precious wheel (mindfulness), the precious elephant (wisdom) the precious horse (energy), the precious jewel (joy), the precious queen (tranquility), the precious minister (concentration) and the precious general (equanimity).

seven treasures of an arya being

phagnor dün (Tib); 'phags nor bdun (Wyl)

They are: faith, ethics, learning, generosity, consideration for others, integrity and wisdom.

seven-limb practice

The seven limbs are: prostrating, making offerings, confession, rejoicing, requesting to turn the Dharma wheel, requesting the teachers to remain in the world and dedicating.

seven-point meditation posture of Vairochana

namnang chödün (Tib); rnam snang chos bdun (Wyl)

They are: 1) legs in vajra (full lotus) position or crossed; 2) hands in meditation mudra; 3) back straight; 4) jaw relaxed, tongue against palate; 5) head tilted forward; 6) eyes slightly open, gaze directed downwards; 7) shoulders level and relaxed.

Shakya (Skt)

The clan of Shakyamuni Buddha, the historical Buddha, located in present-day Nepal.